Updated February 24, 2023
Published October 14, 2019
Low-cost airlines have brought with them the trend of travelling with hand luggage only, with just one bag packed to the gunnels. The aim? To avoid paying for checked-in luggage.
And it's working – more travellers are cutting the cost of flights by packing lightly, especially on shorter breaks. But for longer trips or if you prefer to bring a few home comforts on your holiday, it’s wise to weigh up your baggage options with various airlines when choosing your flight.
Our top hold luggage tips will help make sense of it all.
The concept of being able to check a bag in without a charge as part of the deal has all but vanished. Airlines may still claim that they include free checked-in bags, but it’s all built into the price, making it important to compare the total price of your flights including hold luggage should you need it. So don’t think of it as a free bag, just that your fare includes that option built in.
Often, it’s the carriers offering long-haul flights or connections from the UK who will usually allow you to check in one bag for free as part of your deal, although this varies from airline to airline.
If you’re travelling short haul, which would include all domestic flights in the UK as well as all those to European and North African destinations, some of the so-called ‘legacy’ carriers such as British Airways and Lufthansa may include one checked-in bag in the fare, subject to the type of ticket you have bought. Not all fares include the freebie, so be cautious when buying the cheapest options on offer as the bag could be extra.
And of course, low-cost airlines are the kings of taking money from you if you can’t travel light, while some holiday companies will now separate out your bag cost when you book a package break.
The most generous airlines are those from the Middle East. Emirates, Qatar and Etihad fly out of several UK airports to destinations across the globe via their hubs in Dubai, Doha and Abu Dhabi. Emirates offers 25kg allowance to many destinations with the Saver ticket, Qatar offers 25kg with its Economy Classic fare and Etihad generally offers 23kg in one bag on economy fares.
Next are the big worldwide long-haul carriers. British Airways' baggage rules, for example, generally allows at least one 23kg bag on most fares. Other big carriers including Virgin Atlantic, United, Air France and KLM also offer this as part of their standard economy fares (dependent on the route. Always check the small print).
Jet2 and easyJet offers good value hold luggage rates, with one-way, pre-booked prices starting at £8 and £6.99 respectively.
Most airlines offer a range of weight options, generally between 10kg and 30kg so consider the allowance and cost together to give you a per-kilo rate. Keep in mind that many of these low-cost carriers do not have a flat luggage rate, varying it by route and charging it each way to boot.
Please note: Prices for online bookings. Some costs may be converted from euros/US dollars and were accurate at time of last update (February 2023).
Airline |
Standard economy allowance - one piece |
Cost of one bag pre-booked, one way |
Aer Lingus – European routes
|
20kg |
From £24 to £49, varies by date and destination |
Aer Lingus – US routes |
20kg 23kg |
£44.99 on Saver fare Free with Smart and Flex fares |
Air France |
23kg |
Free for most fares (excluding Economy Light tickets) |
American Airlines |
23kg |
Free for most transatlantic flights (£62.27 for Transatlantic Basic Economy tickets) |
British Airways |
23kg |
Free on Economy Standard fares |
Delta |
23kg |
Free on most transatlantic routes |
easyJet |
15kg or 23kg |
From £6.99 for 15kg. From £9.49 for 23kg. Varies by destination |
Emirates |
20kg - 35kg, depending on fare type |
Free |
Etihad |
23kg |
Free, unless travelling on a Hand Baggage Only fare |
Germanwings/Eurowings |
23kg |
From £15 on a Basic fare. Free on Smart fares |
Jet2 |
22kg |
From £8 to £45, varies by destination |
KLM |
23kg |
Free unless travelling on a Economy Light fare |
Lufthansa |
23kg |
Free unless travelling on a Economy Light fare |
Norwegian |
23kg |
Free for LowFare+ and higher tickets. |
Qatar |
25kg |
Free |
Ryanair |
10kg OR 20kg |
£12.99-£35.99 online, £45.99 at the airport OR £20.99-£39.99 per item for each one-way flights (online), £39.99-£59.99 per item for each one-way flight (airport) |
TUI – Flight Only |
20kg or 25kg |
From £22, varies by route |
Turkish Airlines |
Minimum 20kg but varies by route |
Free |
United |
23kg |
Free on most transatlantic flights, unless travelling on a Basic Economy fare |
Virgin Atlantic |
23kg |
Free on Economy Classic and Delight fares |
Wizzair |
10kg-32kg |
When booked online, between £4.40 and £88.91 in the low season, and £5.28 and £105.19 during high season. Price varies by route and luggage weight. |
If there is one thing that gets travellers going, it’s the cost of airline extras such as bag charges. But just step back and have a think about why these charges are there.
To get a plane into the air, airlines need fuel. The heavier the aircraft, the more fuel and therefore the higher the cost – and fuel is cited as the largest cost an airline incurs. So, if an airline can cut weight, it can keep prices down. And, if you can travel without a checked-in bag, you can also save money – who would argue against that?
The last thing you want to do is get to the airport and find your bags are over your weight limit, so do check your allowance and stick to it. Otherwise, go online before you arrive for your flight and pre-book extra bags and weight for a reduced fee.
When looking at your bag costs, factor in your hand luggage allowance too. And if you can, avoid taking a checked-in bag. Then, of course, you can avoid checked-in bag charges full stop.
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